Saturday, April 28, 2018

SXSW 2018 Day 4 Session 1: Extreme Bionics: The Future of Human Ability


Hugh Herr, Center for extreme bionics/MIT media lab
Aimee Mullins, Amiee Mullins Studio
Hans Gregor Naeder, Ottobock

The artificial limbs should extend our body as naturally as the smartphone extends our hand.  Today’s work in the field is on controlling living muscle tissue in high fidelity.
Some of the advancements researched today:
  • Injecting a virus that is sensitive to light, and use light to control motion
  • Special amputations in such a way that natural neural commands have a feedback allowing natural control of artificial limbs.  In the past, amputations were not as precise.

In two decades we’ll be able to build artificial limbs that surpass human ones, and the Paralympics will set better records than Olympics on comparable events.

Can we link human nervous systems with mechanical limbs?  There are promising advances in this domain.  Prosthetics are in transition from mere tools to natural extensions of the body.  We will not just be replacing limbs, we will be enhancing them.  Our limitations are only what we can imagine.  For example, when thinking about an exoskeleton for a paraplegic, could we create it with more than four limbs?  Could we create it with wings?  Would our brains adapt?

Q: What about affordability?  Will there be a disparity between what rich people can have vs. what poor people can?

A: It is similar to all tech.  Initially, only the rich will be able to afford it, but over time it will become available to all.

No comments:

Post a Comment